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Hello Adventurers,

ADVENTURE JOURNAL II
Annapurna Trek

October 6-20, 2003

  It is hard to predict the weather though everyone tries. When asked what clothes to take to Nepal, I always lean on the warmer side -- being warm, that is. I'd rather be hot than cold, personally. But while trekking in the Annapurna region of the Himalayas a few months ago in October, it was downright really HOT! I wasn't going to let anyone know I was sweating so much -- my pants were sticking to my legs. I wanted nothing more than the short shorts and revealing tank tops the culturally insensitive trekkers wore.  

Because there are no department stores on the trail, the locals must go a long way to shop for fashionable sportswear. Instead someone in the family, maybe a grandmother or an aunt, is usually skilled in sewing. Thus family clothing and local traditions are born. Another option is to wait until the man with the traveling store comes by. Often he carries clothes, jeans and shirts made in China. These men usually have "lungies" as well, two meters of cloth worn around the waist like a skirt. At my sweatiest moment, I wanted to find a lungie.  
Pemba, our local guide and my business partner, spotted a traveling shop owner with a closet-load on his back. Yes, he had lungies. I bought one without trying it on. How could I go wrong? At the lodge that night, I tried it on. Yuck! I looked like a cow with two meters of stiff material crinkled like colorful wrapping paper around my waist. How can this exact same fabric look so beautiful on the local women? I should face it. I'm an American and ethnic dress doesn't really go. I ended up wearing the lungie on my head like a turban with part of it hanging down over my shoulders. It made a nice barrier against the intense sun while on the trail.  
During this trek to Jomsom and Muktinath, I was with Linda, George and Baerbel. Baerbel is originally from Germany and now holds the record as my oldest trekker at 66. There was a group of Israelis who stopped her on the trail to ask if they could take her picture. "We are so proud of you," they said. "We cannot believe you are doing this." They were in awe of her age, and were impressed she was smiling and so beautiful at 12,000 feet. Some tourists take pictures of the mountains, the villages, the villagers, the donkey trains, the water buffalo and the bridges. Others want a picture of Baerbel. We were proud to be trekking with her. She was famous!  

The next person to sign up for this trip was Linda. She and Baerbel shared a meditation class, and Linda was eager for adventure. Growing up, Linda had traveled a lot, but now as an adult with a fast-pace career, a certain freedom was calling. This trip would be the first of many to come, she vowed.  
Linda kept us and our porters and Pemba entertained with her Yoga classes almost every morning. The porters and she were out there, in the grass, in the garden, on the cliff, along the trail, in the goat shed, stretching and balancing like the wind, the rain and the mountain pose too. I captured a few classes on video tape. Beautiful. Pemba was especially flexible, holding one toe high in the air behind him while the other arm soared like Superman over the valley! Linda was fun and a very good and patient teacher. She and I shared a room at every lodge and became great friends.   George, Baerbel's husband, was the last to sign up for this trip. He had been in a car accident almost a year ago, and his rib cage was almost crushed. Baerbel was close to canceling her trip. Instead, George signed up for the tour too! And he ran the trail twice and three times, back and forth, holding their new digital camera, snapping unbelievable pictures at every turn, in every village, of every face. He talked to the locals, truly engaged in the magic of the mountains and the spirit of Nepal.  
At one rest stop, I looked up to see George carrying a HUGE and heavy load while the porter it belonged to took a break. This porter was not one of ours, as we do not load our porters down like the local businesses and some big trekking companies do. George asked if he could try the load and the porter smiled. Carrying large objects long distances over Himalayan Mountains should be an Olympic sport! The Nepalese would blow the world away.   I want to carry large objects long distances around Ann Arbor just to show Americans what the Nepalese do everyday! George was curious. We were all curious and in disbelief at the loads we saw on the trail. A line of 20 men carried five 2 inch diameter thick metal cables that were 50 feet long. The weight was incredible. The cables were for a bridge that would be built to span one of many raging rivers. These men are the truck drivers of Nepal. Instead of 18 wheels, try 20 pairs of legs and lots of muscle and sweat!  

As this train of man-power passed on the trail, one man switched his portion of the load from his right shoulder to his left. It seemed a huge effort to keep in step and to shift the weight at the same time. But he then looked up at me and smiled, totally unbothered by the cumbersome, tedious, worm-like cables. These men were more than impressive. Everyone was in step with code words for stopping and starting, marching along, transporting that cable to the river's edge. Someday I hope to watch them construct such a bridge, using hands alone, no wheels, no backhoes, no tall cranes! That's art.  
George was also seen carrying a 200 liter water tank for about three steps before he had to set it down. He was determined to understand the life of the Nepalese. This HUGE and HEAVY plastic tank, though empty, was the kind of load that must get caught in tree branches along the trail. How do they do it? However they do, they smile, especially when tourists pay attention, admiring them for their courage, their humility and their strength.  
Then George was missing. Where did he go? We looked back to find him chasing a man who carried a load of chicken cages. Each cage had one live chicken inside, maybe 12 in total! George had to have a picture of that. Hopefully some will be on my website soon.   We made a good team, trekking, hiking, up and down, up and down, then up 3,000! stone steps. Yes, the next day we were sooooo sore! I've never been sore like that before, serious soredom, like unbearable pain especially when climbing DOWN stairs. For the next few days, we were moaning in the mornings before breakfast, before hitting the trail. In the evenings too, we were aching and groaning. Turning in the sleeping bag was painful too! Did the pain stop anyone? NO way!   After breakfast we groaned over to the trail and were off like super jocks, hammering those muscles, up and down incredible terrain. After the first few steps, we were warmed up and fine again, and the rest of the day's hike felt OK. Being mesmerized by our surroundings at every second helped too. Something kept us going, something deep.  

The views abounded. It was a spectacular green and hearty jungle the first few days. The insects were screaming, shrieking in a constant high pitch. We could hardly hear each other speak. And at any space in the tree branches, if you looked closely, a giant spider web would soon come into view and then the giant spider!   We were constantly enchanted by the local people and getting to know their rich culture. We trekked through time, back in time, to a simpler world, where young children carried grass on their backs, walking like bushes themselves. Baerbel spotted these three girls sitting on a rock and asked them if she could take a picture. They were young, maybe 3, 5, and 8 years old. The littlest had a little load. The oldest had the biggest. It was plain long grass collected probably for the family water buffalo. These girls were adorable, the three of them in different sizes, scurrying down the trail. What a picture that would be!  

Our aches and pains were trivial and nonexistent once on the road. So much to see. We covered ground where several native groups lived. Nepal boasts 62 official ethnicities. These mountains are tremendous. Transportation and communication are slow and in some places non existent. These ethnic groups have their own history. Each has survived secluded and alone, until the modern day and fancy bridges. Each developed differently with 62 different languages at least, different ethnic dress, religions, customs, food and architecture. Imagine the challenge the Nepalese government has.   I was intrigued by the architecture along the trail. When the houses changed their style, it meant a new local group. Houses in one village had ornately carved wooden windows, another had corn drying in the rafters. Some villages had houses made of stone, others of mud, so many flowers in one village, and stacks of firewood on flat rooftops in another. As we trekked deeper, higher and further north along the trail toward Tibet, we were soon in Mustang, the region of Nepal that is part of the Tibetan Plateau. It seemed we were crossing not only mountains, time and space but cultures and nations too.  

The New York City Marathon is a trip around the world, through several global neighborhoods, Little Mexico, Italy, the Hasidic Jewish quarter, Harlem. This trail in the mountains was nothing like New York, but it was a similar cultural journey. Each step was a short flight, from one set of ethnic norms to another, from one universe to the next.   The natives smiled. They enjoyed the tourists, us, the foreigners, who came from so far away to see their backyards, the views from which don't fit in photographs. Glorious mountains in the distance everywhere, above the hanging laundry, above the cabbage patch, beyond the neighbors chimney, over the next cliff, and at the end of the raging river valley.   We trekked through the forested hill sides, up to the very toes of the WHITE Himalayan peaks, towering in the sky like incarnate gods. Pemba said, "There's the Dhaulagiri Ice Fall." Dhaulagiri is the seventh tallest mountain in the world. It seemed up close and personal once he pointed it out. A pair of binoculars would put you in and among those ice blocks. In slow geological motion, its glacier was falling down that rock face. Pemba said, "Before this trek, I had a job working on a Dhaulagiri expedition." Then he said, "Two weeks ago, one man died right up there."  

Dhaulagiri was a sight, massive, rounded on top, with an incredible and wide ice fall pouring off its shoulder. Coming up the cobble stone trail, we approached the village of Kalopani, and it was just like Oz! I almost saw a face in the snow and ice covering the mountain, looming over this little innocent village. The green rain forest was now gray and black and white, rocks, snow, glaciers. Not far away, people were testing themselves up there in a dangerous place, pushing themselves to their limits and to the highest summits. "Someone died," Pemba said. And we couldn't forget that.   Pemba said another man on the expedition was sick, probably altitude and hypothermia combined. He had lost consciousness, and it was Pemba's job to get him down A-S-A-P. Pemba was one of four Sherpas handling this Japanese man. It must have been easy to imagine he was a dead man, a heavy load in the shape of a body, still and lifeless inside the hypothermic wrap. I learned about these things in my Wilderness First Responder (WFR, 'Woofer') course. I always carry the manual, just in case. Maybe the man was in a coma. The Sherpas had to maneuver the body from camp III down to a helicopter FAST. This took the entire day. The man was still breathing.  

Pemba said they came to a crevasse, a split in the ice on the ice fall. The crack was deep, the kind that has no bottom. Pemba said he slipped and fell -- just at the wrong moment. It was a miracle. He landed on a ledge about 12 feet down. Though I have never seen Pemba afraid nor can I imagine him panicking, he said he was scared to death -- however not so much from falling. When he called for help, one of the others refused to come. It was too dangerous, better one death than three, four or five!  
Instead of leaving Pemba in the ice fall forever, another Sherpa stepped to the edge. He anchored himself with ropes, hoping the ice would not fail. He lowered a rope and pulled dear Pemba to safety.   Such situations are all in a day's work for Sherpa climbing guides. Pemba and friends managed to get the Japanese man to a helicopter and a hospital in time. Unlike his teammate, this man would live to see his family again. He survived because Pemba and others put their lives at risk. That man is lucky. And I am lucky to have Pemba for a friend. If I haven't said it already, Pemba is amazing.    

Heather O'Neal
Of Global Interest LLC Adventure Travel
Ann Arbor, Michigan
(734) 369-3107
www.ofglobalinterest.com

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